
(Banksia spinulosa)

Hairpin banksia, Coast banksia, Orange banksia
Banksia spinulosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae, native to eastern Australia. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree with narrow leaves and golden yellow flower spikes. The flowers are followed by woody seed pods that open to release the seeds.
3-10 feet (1-3 meters)
Banksia spinulosa prefers full sun to partial shade.
It does not have any specific humidity requirements.
It does not require regular fertilization, but a slow-release fertilizer can be applied in early spring if desired.
Pruning is not required but can be done after flowering to shape the plant.
Banksia spinulosa is generally pest-free.
Not suitable for indoor growing
It is drought-tolerant once established but requires regular watering during the first year after planting. After that, it only needs to be watered during extended periods of drought.
It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures but prefers a mild climate. It is hardy to USDA zones 9-11.
Banksia spinulosa blooms from late winter to early summer.
Banksia spinulosa is a relatively easy plant to grow as long as it is planted in well-draining soil and given enough water during the first year after planting.
USDA hardiness zones 9-11
Banksia spinulosa is an important food source for honeyeaters and other nectar-feeding birds in its native habitat.