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Plant Care
Eve's needle cactus
(Austrocylindropuntia subulata)
Also Known As
Eve's needle cactus, Easter cactus, Long cactus, Cylindrical cactus, Peruvian apple cactus
About This Plant
Austrocylindropuntia subulata is a cactus species that is native to South America. It is a shrubby, tree-like plant that can grow up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall. The stems are cylindrical and segmented, with small spines and yellow flowers that bloom in the summer.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
Height: 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters), Spread: 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters)
Light Requirements
Austrocylindropuntia subulata prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Humidity Needs
Austrocylindropuntia subulata prefers low humidity levels and can tolerate dry air.
Fertilizing Schedule
Austrocylindropuntia subulata does not require regular fertilization, but can benefit from a balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer applied during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning is not necessary, but you can remove any dead or damaged stems with a clean, sharp pair of scissors.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests for Austrocylindropuntia subulata include mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor growth
Watering Schedule
This cactus is drought-tolerant and should be watered sparingly. Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering, and be careful not to overwater as this can cause root rot.
Temperature Range
This cactus can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 20°F (-6°C) to 100°F (38°C).
Growing Season
Austrocylindropuntia subulata grows best in the spring and summer months.
Growing Difficulty Level
Austrocylindropuntia subulata is a relatively easy plant to grow, but may require some patience as it can take several years to reach its full height.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Austrocylindropuntia subulata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Did You Know?
The spines of Austrocylindropuntia subulata are actually modified leaves, and are used to protect the plant from predators and to reduce water loss through transpiration.
