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Plant Care

Paraná pine

(Araucaria angustifolia)

Paraná pine (Araucaria angustifolia) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Paraná pine, Brazilian pine, Parana pine, Curiã, Pinheiro-do-paraná

About This Plant

Araucaria angustifolia, commonly known as the Paraná pine or Brazilian pine, is a large evergreen tree native to southern Brazil, northern Argentina, and eastern Paraguay. It is a popular ornamental tree and its seeds are used as a food source.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Up to 100 feet (30 m) in height and 30 feet (9 m) in width

Light Requirements

Araucaria angustifolia prefers full sun to partial shade.

Humidity Needs

It prefers moderate to high humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

It benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.

Pruning Guidelines

Pruning is not necessary, but it can be done to remove dead or damaged branches.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs. Diseases such as root rot and needle blight can also occur.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor cultivation

Watering Schedule

It requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather.

Temperature Range

It prefers a temperate climate with cool winters and warm summers.

Growing Season

Late spring to early fall

Growing Difficulty Level

Moderate

USDA Hardiness Zones

7b to 10a

Did You Know?

Araucaria angustifolia is the state tree of Paraná in Brazil and is featured on the country's coat of arms.

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