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Plant Care

Saskatoon

(Amelanchier alnifolia)

Saskatoon (Amelanchier alnifolia) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Saskatoon, Serviceberry, Saskatoon berry, Juneberry, Western serviceberry, Snowy mespilus

About This Plant

Amelanchier alnifolia is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to North America. It is commonly known as Saskatoon berry, western serviceberry, or western juneberry. The plant produces edible fruit that is similar to blueberries and is used for making jams, pies, and other desserts.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-20 feet (1.8-6.1 meters)

Light Requirements

Amelanchier alnifolia prefers full sun, but can tolerate partial shade.

Humidity Needs

The plant does not require high humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune the plant in the late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches. You can also prune the plant to shape it or control its size.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests for Amelanchier alnifolia include spider mites, aphids, and scale insects. Diseases that can affect the plant include fire blight and powdery mildew.

Indoor Size Range

36-48 inches (91-122 cm)

Watering Schedule

Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering in the winter.

Temperature Range

Amelanchier alnifolia can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -40°F (-40°C) to 100°F (38°C).

Growing Season

The growing season for Amelanchier alnifolia is from spring to fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Amelanchier alnifolia is relatively easy to grow and maintain.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Amelanchier alnifolia is hardy in USDA zones 2-7.

Did You Know?

Saskatoon berries were an important food source for many Native American tribes, who used them fresh, dried, or cooked in a variety of dishes.

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