
(Alternanthera sessilis)

Joyweed, Chinese watercress, Water amaranth, Masalchi keerai
Alternanthera sessilis is a herbaceous plant species that belongs to the family Amaranthaceae. It is commonly known as sessile joyweed or dwarf copperleaf. The plant is native to Asia, Africa and South America, and grows in a wide range of habitats including wetlands, rice paddies, and along riverbanks.
12-36 inches (30-90 cm)
Alternanthera sessilis requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but colors will be less intense.
The plant prefers high humidity levels but can tolerate average indoor humidity.
The plant requires regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. Reduce fertilizer during the winter months.
Prune regularly to maintain the desired shape and size. Pinch back the tips to encourage bushy growth.
Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and whiteflies. Diseases include root rot and leaf spot.
12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
The plant prefers consistently moist soil. Water regularly, but do not overwater as it can lead to root rot.
Alternanthera sessilis prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). It can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) and as high as 95°F (35°C).
The plant can be grown year-round in tropical climates. In temperate regions, it is best grown during the summer months.
Alternanthera sessilis is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
Alternanthera sessilis is not frost-tolerant and is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-11.
In traditional medicine, Alternanthera sessilis is used to treat a variety of ailments including fever, coughs, and diarrhea.