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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Arizona agave
(Agave arizonica)
Also Known As
Arizona agave, Arizona century plant
About This Plant
Agave arizonica is a succulent plant species native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a rosette of thick, fleshy leaves that can reach up to 3 feet in length and 6 inches in width. The leaves have sharp, pointed tips and are a blue-gray color. The plant typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet and produces a tall flower spike that can reach up to 20 feet in height.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
Height: 2-3 feet (60-90 cm), Spread: 3-4 feet (90-120 cm)
Light Requirements
Agave arizonica prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause the plant to become leggy and weak.
Humidity Needs
This plant is adapted to dry, arid conditions and does not require high humidity.
Fertilizing Schedule
This plant does not require fertilizer, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring to promote healthy growth.
Pruning Guidelines
Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed. You can also remove the flower spike after it has finished blooming.
Common Pests and Diseases
Agave arizonica is generally pest-free, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor growth
Watering Schedule
This plant is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Water sparingly during the growing season, and allow the soil to dry out between waterings. In the winter, reduce watering to once a month or less.
Temperature Range
Agave arizonica is hardy in USDA zones 7-10. It can tolerate temperatures as low as 10°F (-12°C) and as high as 110°F (43°C).
Growing Season
Agave arizonica is a slow-growing plant and does not have a specific growing season. It can be planted year-round in areas with mild winters.
Growing Difficulty Level
Agave arizonica is a relatively easy plant to grow, as long as it is provided with well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. It is drought-tolerant and low-maintenance.
USDA Hardiness Zones
USDA hardiness zones 7-10
Did You Know?
Agave arizonica is sometimes referred to as the 'Century Plant' because it was once believed to take 100 years to flower. In reality, it typically takes 10-30 years to produce a flower spike.
