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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Copperleaf
(Acalypha wilkesiana)
Also Known As
Copperleaf, Flame plant, Joseph's coat, Acalypha
About This Plant
Acalypha wilkesiana is a tropical evergreen shrub that is commonly grown for its colorful foliage. The plant has large, glossy leaves that are variegated with shades of red, pink, green, and yellow. It produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not particularly showy.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
3-6 feet (91-183 cm)
Light Requirements
Acalypha wilkesiana prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the leaves. It is best to place the plant near a window with filtered light or in a shaded area of the garden.
Humidity Needs
Acalypha wilkesiana prefers high humidity, but it can tolerate average indoor humidity levels. To increase humidity, mist the leaves regularly or place a humidifier nearby.
Fertilizing Schedule
The plant benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks. Reduce fertilization during the winter months.
Pruning Guidelines
Acalypha wilkesiana benefits from regular pruning to promote bushy growth and maintain its shape. Prune back leggy stems and remove any dead or damaged leaves.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. These can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Indoor Size Range
2-3 feet (60-91 cm)
Watering Schedule
The plant prefers consistently moist soil, but it should not be allowed to sit in water. It is important to water the plant regularly, but not to overwater it. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
Temperature Range
The plant prefers warm temperatures between 60-85°F (16-29°C). It is important to keep the plant away from cold drafts or extreme temperature changes.
Growing Season
Acalypha wilkesiana can be grown year-round in tropical climates. In cooler climates, it is best grown as a houseplant or brought indoors during the winter months.
Growing Difficulty Level
Acalypha wilkesiana is moderately difficult to grow. It requires consistent watering and high humidity, and can be prone to pests and diseases if not properly cared for.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Acalypha wilkesiana is not frost-tolerant and is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-11.
Did You Know?
In traditional medicine, Acalypha wilkesiana is used to treat a variety of ailments, including diarrhea, skin infections, and respiratory problems.
