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Bell-flower hyacinth-orchid (Dipodium campanulatum)

Description

Dipodium campanulatum, commonly known as bell-flower hyacinth-orchid, is a leafless mycoheterotroph orchid that is endemic to south-eastern Australia. For most of the year, plants are dormant and have no above-ground presence. Below the ground lie fleshy roots. A single flower spike up to 70 cm in height appears in December and January. The racemose inflorescence has a green or reddish stem supporting 15 to 35 white fleshy bell-shaped flowers with dark red spots or blotches.[3] The species was formally described in 1991 by Australian botanist David Lloyd Jones. The type specimen was collected in Naracoorte in South Australia.[1] Plants belonging to this species had formerly been included in a wider circumscription of Dipodium punctatum.

Taxonomic tree

  • Domain: Eukarya

    • Kingdom: Plantae

      • Phylum:

        • Class: Liliopsida

          • Order: Asparagales

            • Family: Orchidaceae

              • Genus: Dipodium