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Tearshrub (Vallesia antillana)

Description

Vallesia antillana grows as shrub up to 4 meters in height with a small trunk to 10 cm in diameter. The bark is yellowish gray with fissures. The leaves are arranged alternately, to 10 cm long and 4 cm wide, usually smaller. The leaves have an acuminate leaf apex and an entire margin. The actinomorphic flowers are in dichotomous cymes. The calyx has 5 unfused, greenish sepals. The corolla has 5 white petals that are fused forming a tube with the lobes overlapping to one side forming a pinwheel shape. There are 5 stamens fused to the corolla tube. The ovary is superior and has two locules and many ovules. The fruit is a berry that turns white at maturity.

Taxonomic tree

  • Domain: Eukarya

    • Kingdom: Plantae

      • Phylum: Magnoliophyta

        • Class: Magnoliopsida

          • Order: Gentianales

            • Family: Apocynaceae

              • Genus: Vallesia